Interface Response
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- All Known Subinterfaces:
TestableResponse
- All Known Implementing Classes:
ResponseImpl
,ResponseWrapper
,TestableResponseImpl
public interface Response
API agnostic wrapper for generating a response. Bridges the gaps between the Servlet API and the Portlet API. The Response service is a shadow of the current thread's response object.
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Modifier and Type Method Description void
addHeader(String name, String value)
Adds a response header with the given name and value, not overwriting any previous values which may have already been added.void
disableCompression()
Invoked to indicate that the response content is either already compressed, or is not compressable.String
encodeRedirectURL(String URL)
Encodes the URL for use as a redirect, ensuring that a session id is included (if a session exists, and as necessary depending on the client browser's use of cookies).String
encodeURL(String URL)
Encodes the URL, ensuring that a session id is included (if a session exists, and as necessary depending on the client browser's use of cookies).OutputStream
getOutputStream(String contentType)
Returns an OutputStream to which byte-oriented output may be sent.PrintWriter
getPrintWriter(String contentType)
Returns a PrintWriter object to which output may be sent.boolean
isCommitted()
Returns true if the response has already been sent, either as a redirect or as a stream of content.void
sendError(int sc, String message)
Sends an error response to the client using the specified status.void
sendRedirect(String URL)
Sends a redirect to the client.void
sendRedirect(Link link)
Sends a redirect to a link.void
setContentLength(int length)
Sets the length of the content body in the response; this method sets the HTTP Content-Length header.void
setDateHeader(String name, long date)
Sets a response header with the given name and date-value.void
setHeader(String name, String value)
Sets a response header with the given name and value.void
setIntHeader(String name, int value)
Sets a response header with the given name and integer value.void
setStatus(int sc)
Sets the status code for this response.
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Method Detail
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getPrintWriter
PrintWriter getPrintWriter(String contentType) throws IOException
Returns a PrintWriter object to which output may be sent. Invoking flush() on the writer will commit the output.- Parameters:
contentType
- the MIME content type for the output, typically "text/html"- Throws:
IOException
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getOutputStream
OutputStream getOutputStream(String contentType) throws IOException
Returns an OutputStream to which byte-oriented output may be sent. Invoking flush() on the stream will commit the output.- Parameters:
contentType
- the MIME content type for the output, often "application/octet-stream" or "text/plain" or one of several others- Throws:
IOException
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sendRedirect
void sendRedirect(String URL) throws IOException
Sends a redirect to the client.- Parameters:
URL
- full or partial (relative) URL to send to the client- Throws:
IOException
- See Also:
encodeRedirectURL(String)
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sendRedirect
void sendRedirect(Link link) throws IOException
Sends a redirect to a link.- Parameters:
link
- link to redirect to.- Throws:
IOException
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setStatus
void setStatus(int sc)
Sets the status code for this response. This method is used to set the return status code when there is no error (for example, for the status codes SC_OK or SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY). If there is an error, and the caller wishes to invoke an error-page defined in the web applicaion, thesendError
method should be used instead.- Parameters:
sc
- the status code
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sendError
void sendError(int sc, String message) throws IOException
Sends an error response to the client using the specified status. The server defaults to creating the response to look like an HTML-formatted server error page containing the specified message, setting the content type to "text/html", leaving cookies and other headers unmodified. If an error-page declaration has been made for the web application corresponding to the status code passed in, it will be served back in preference to the suggested msg parameter. If the response has already been committed, this method throws an IllegalStateException. After using this method, the response should be considered to be committed and should not be written to.- Parameters:
sc
- the error status codemessage
- the descriptive message- Throws:
IOException
- If an input or output exception occursIllegalStateException
- If the response was committed
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setContentLength
void setContentLength(int length)
Sets the length of the content body in the response; this method sets the HTTP Content-Length header.- Parameters:
length
- the length of the content
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setDateHeader
void setDateHeader(String name, long date)
Sets a response header with the given name and date-value. The date is specified in terms of milliseconds since the epoch. If the header had already been set, the new value overwrites the previous one.- Parameters:
name
- the name of the header to setdate
- the assigned date value
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setHeader
void setHeader(String name, String value)
Sets a response header with the given name and value. If the header had already been set, the new value overwrites the previous one.- Parameters:
name
- the name of the header to setvalue
- the assigned value
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addHeader
@IncompatibleChange(release="5.4", details="Added method") void addHeader(String name, String value)
Adds a response header with the given name and value, not overwriting any previous values which may have already been added.- Parameters:
name
- the name of the header to addvalue
- the assigned value- Since:
- 5.4
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setIntHeader
void setIntHeader(String name, int value)
Sets a response header with the given name and integer value. If the header had already been set, the new value overwrites the previous one.- Parameters:
name
- the name of the header to setvalue
- the assigned integer value
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encodeURL
String encodeURL(String URL)
Encodes the URL, ensuring that a session id is included (if a session exists, and as necessary depending on the client browser's use of cookies).- Parameters:
URL
-- Returns:
- the same URL or a different one with additional information to track the user session
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encodeRedirectURL
String encodeRedirectURL(String URL)
Encodes the URL for use as a redirect, ensuring that a session id is included (if a session exists, and as necessary depending on the client browser's use of cookies).- Parameters:
URL
-- Returns:
- the same URL or a different one with additional information to track the user session
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isCommitted
boolean isCommitted()
Returns true if the response has already been sent, either as a redirect or as a stream of content.- Returns:
- true if response already sent
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disableCompression
void disableCompression()
Invoked to indicate that the response content is either already compressed, or is not compressable.- Since:
- 5.2.1
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